Myanmar Travel and Backpacking Guide

Bagan temples

Burma (also known as Myanmar) is a country that has remained on the peripheral of travel for many years and one that is still virtually unexplored. Burma is a destination that has been ruled by oppressive leaders for many years and boycotted by the International community.

When you think of Burma, your mind might turn to its troubled history and political unrest rather than cycling holidays and sightseeing. But this beautiful Asian country, still relatively free of western influence, is a fascinating place to visit and makes for an incredible, stunning setting for a two-wheeled trek.

It’s had troubles, no denying that, but despite everything, Burma is open for tourism. Escape the crowds often found in spots around other parts of Southeast Asia and explore the untouched rainforests and towns of Burma. It’s possible to be the only non Burmese face for hundreds of miles in large parts of the country and, in this age of travelling, is a rare but incredible feeling.

Burma is the place that time forgot, the real South East Asia where you won’t be treading in the footsteps of millions of backpackers that have before you. Burma is a country waiting to be explored; there are mysterious temples to discover, ancient cities to marvel at and captivating cultures to investigate.

Top Things to Do in Myanmar

Take the opportunity to discover the wonder of Myanmar. Here are some of the best places to go.

Yangon
Yangon is a city that is home to over 5 million people. It’s an ancient city established by King Alaung U of the Pagan Kingdom in the 14th Century. The city has a natural beauty that travelers can witness when visiting the many ethnic bazaars and markets.

Alaung U’s Palace, home to the last king of Burma, built by Alaung U II in 1885, is another attraction for tourists interested in visiting its colonial architecture. Due to the influx of tourism, many hotels were installed and are ready to accommodate more guests.

Temples of Bagan
Myanmar is still relatively new to tourism and a fantastic country for getting off the beaten track. Bagan is one of the world’s greatest archaeological sites with temples scattered across the stunning landscape.

Built by the kings of Bagan between the 11th and 13th centuries, Bagan was once the canvas for over 10,000 Buddhist temples and pagodas. Today, around 2000 still remain making Bagan the perfect place to cycle around.

Inie Lake
The freshwater Inie Lake is one of the biggest tourist attractions in Burma. 13.5 miles long and seven miles wide, it’s home to nine species of fish that you won’t find anywhere else in the world, like the crossbanded dwarf danio and the Sawbwa barb (they’re cute little things, look ‘em up).

Around the lake you’ll spot floating gardens and woven bamboo houses sitting on stilts; these are the homes of the 70,000 strong Intha tribe. On day three of the tour you’ll get to stop for lunch with a local Intha family after cycling around the lake, surrounded by floating homes and bustling village life.

Pindaya
The town of Pindaya is famous for its stunning limestone caves. Overlooking the placid Pone Ta Loke lake, the winding tunnels and chambers that make up these incredible caves are full of thousands of gilded Buddha statues – definitely a sight to write home about.

Elsewhere in Pindaya you can find traditional bamboo hats and umbrellas being made in the street, expansive tea plantations and breathtaking scenery everywhere you look. What more could you want?

Amarapura
Amarapura, meaning ‘city of immortality,’ is the former capital of Burma. Next you’ll cycle through this ancient town, known for its traditional silk and cotton weaving and for the U Bein Bridge – the longest teak bridge in the world, made from the old palace’s salvaged teak columns. Spanning 1200 metres across the Taungthaman Lake, it’s a gorgeous place to stand (or sit in the saddle) at sunset.

Mount Popa
In central Burma you’ll find the pilgrimage site of Mount Popa, a majestic volcano 1518 metres above sea level, as well as the Taung Kalat Shrine at the top of the nearby volcanic plug.

At the top of the 777 step staircase (which is home to hundreds of monkeys), you’ll find a beautiful golden monastery, Popa Taungkalat – a stunning site close up but just as beautiful from the ground, watching the golden stupas (Buddhist monuments) shimmer in the sun.

Oh, you’ll also be surrounded by Burma’s most powerful ‘Nats’ – Buddhist spirits – who call Mount Popa their home.

Is it Safe to Visit Myanmar?

Before departing for Myanmar, check latest travel news and safety information. Although borders are open, this country is still unstable due to the military coup in 2021 and ongoing conflict in the country. Alternative destinations you might want to consider visiting instead include Thailand, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam.