Philippines Travel and Backpacking Guide

Philippines

The Philippines is known as the “Pearl of the Orient Seas” and it is one of the most aesthetically beautiful countries in the world with stunning beaches, temples and mountain landscapes to explore.

The Philippines is rich in history what with the Asian, European, and American influences. The Philippines has been colonized by Spain which left the country with so many European buildings and churches to boast, just like the Intramuros from 1571.

The Japanese also tried to invade the country but the Americans fought alongside with the Filipinos during the World War II. Thus, you can just imagine the many influences it has taken from other countries, not to mention China as well.

The country boasts 7,107 islands with three major island groups known as Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. I recommended to go to Luzon and Visayas if you want to see as much as possible.

If you want to travel to the Philippines or need some help planning a backpacking adventure, view my tips.

Philippines Travel Booking Resources

These are my favourite companies to use when I travel to Asia.

• Search cheap flights with Skyscanner.
• Find the best deals on hotels on Booking.com.

Transport and Getting Around

The Philippines is comprised of over 7,000 islands, and only about 14% of the roads in the country are paved. To accommodate the land area and state of the roads the Filipinos use various modes of transportation:

You could plan and take a trip by yourself and travel on public transport catching internal flights, buses and boats. This is the cheapest way to get around, although also with the language barrier it can be a challenge.

Or you could book a small group tour where you will be guided to the best locations in the country. I recommend checking out small group adventure tours with G Adventures or Contiki – both offer numerous trips to destinations throughout the country.

The most popular mode of transportation in the Philippines is known as the jeepney. These vehicles were traditionally made from U.S. military jeeps during World War II, but since then they have been redesigned with roofs, more seating and vibrant colors.

Buses are also another popular way to travel throughout the country. You can choose between regular buses and charter buses that travel between cities. Air conditioned buses cost twice as much as non air conditioned buses, but you should probably pay the extra money since it can get quite hot in the summer.

Another way to travel if you are in the cities is by the Light Rail Transit, which doesn’t cost a lot of money and conveniently takes you to the most popular downtown areas.

Ferry boats that can hold up to 60 passengers also take passengers across the waterways and into surrounding islands.

Taxis are also everywhere in the Philippines. Most taxis are air-conditioned and the drivers are friendly, but just beware that you are not scammed by a driver who says he has a broken meter!

Car rental is another option when traveling in the Philippines, but just be sure that you have a valid international drivers license.

Philippines Travel Tips

Getting to the Philippines
Do you feel like living the dream in the Philippines? I don’t blame you. Get packing those bags and whizz off to sunnier climates! Some airlines now even offer direct flights from Europe. No more stopovers for you my friend! And with multiple domestic flights too, spend more time seeing and less time travelling.

Food and Drink
Food glorious food! From traditional Adobo and creamy coconut munggo bean curry to fresh grilled fish and crispy veggie spring rolls dipped in banana ketchup (warning highly addictive). Treat your taste buds to the flavours of the Philippines, all washed down with a fresh watermelon shake.

Language
The Philippines is the 3rd largest English speaking country in the world. Thus, it isn’t be hard to travel the country since you can ask most locals about directions and other information about the country.

Weather
The weather in the country is tropical so it gets really hot and sunny during the summer. Make sure to bring lots of light clothing. If you live in a cold-weather country like the US or in Europe, you can bring summer clothes all year round.

Voltage
Note that 220 volts a/c is the common standard in the country. So don’t just go plugging in your 110-volt electronics. 110 volts a/c is also used, especially in major hotels but make sure to ask before you plug in anything.

Best Things to Do in the Philippines

The Philippines is the epitome of an island paradise with its turquoise water, white sandy beaches, paraw boats and coconuts on tap. It’s even better in the flesh!

Here’s some of the top reasons why you’ll fall head over heels for the Philippines.

Canoe the Underground River in Puerto Princesa
Glide by canoe into the mesmerising caves of stalagmites and stalactites of this UNESCO World Heritage site in Puerto Princesa. Spot bats and swifts as they fly among the ancient rock formations as well as monkeys and crab-eating macaques in the surrounding forests. Be sure to book in advance, this place is popular!

Go Camping Under the Stars on Kalipayan Island
Pull up to remote Kalipayan Island and prepare for a night under the stars with nothing but the waves and rustle of the trees to disturb the silence. Go for a late-night swim, and if you’re lucky, catch sight of the plankton glowing and lighting up the way.

Snorkel or Scuba Dive in Palawan
It comes as no surprise that Palawan and its islands look just as insane below the shoreline as they do above. Get ready to plunge into an underwater world of coral reefs, starfish, tropical Nemo fish and cruising turtles so awesome you’ll never want to surface.

Kayaking in Big Lagoon
Work those biceps and explore the vivid, clear waterways of El Nido’s big lagoon. Look up and catch a glimpse of eagles circling the skyline as well as monkeys playfully swinging through the trees.

Explore the Paradise of El Nido
There’s only one way to see El Nido’s iconic islands, and it’s reclined, drink in hand on the top deck of a boat. Carve through azure waters and take in the views of floating limestone cliffs and white sandy beaches fringed with swaying palm trees. View my El Nido travel guide.

Zipline Across the Ocean
Ask most people what superpower they’d have and we can guarantee a fair few would choose to fly. Well here’s the next best thing… zip line from one island to another and take El Nido’s tropical glory along the way. Go head first a la superman or sit back and enjoy the ride!

Learn from the Locals
Beaming smiles, energetic and beyond polite; the Filipino locals are a welcoming bunch who are always open to sharing their lifestyle, history and traditions with you. Join an educational tour, climb a coconut tree, learn to cook, take a language course or get involved in community projects and turn your adventure into more than just holiday.

Relax in Boracay with Fresh Coconut Water
Boracay is spectacular with white sandy beaches and tropical palm trees. White Beach, Diniwid Beach, Ilig-Iligan Beach and Puka Shell Beach all need to be visited – expect some of the best beaches you’ll have visited in your life. With coconut trees a plenty, sipping on fresh coconut water every day is a reality in the Philippines (without the $$$ price tag). Prefer your beverage more party than healthista? No problem, add a shot of rum and coconut milk and get loco on a ‘Coco Loco’.

Chase Waterfalls on Paradise Island
Embark on a short walk through the jungle of Paradise Island and finally wash off all that freaking sand with a dunk in the cool, clear pools of Bigaho Falls. Be extra cautious on the last part of the climb, those rocks get real slippery.

Wander Through Historic Vigan
On the island of Luzon, you can find Vigan, a really scenic city with pretty cobbled streets, balconied houses and plazas with fountains. You’ll think you’ve been transported to Latin America! Since 1999, Vegan has been a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site and it really is one of the most unique destinations in the country.

Climb Mount Mayon
The Philippines has 25 active volcanoes, and Mount Mayon is one of the best to visit. Several local travel operators offer trekking trips to climb Mount Mayon, which can be a challenge! The trails and views are spectacular. Other volcanoes to consider checking out include Taal Volcano located close to Manila, Mount Pinatubo, and for more experienced levels you could climb Mount Apo which is the highest in the Philippines.

See the Natural Phenomenon of Chocolate Hills
Chocolate Hills is located in Bohol, and is a must-see destination and one of the most Instagrammable places in the county. Chocolate Hills is a slightly bizarre geological is a must-see destination. Throughout the year with different seasons and weather Chocolate Hills changes from a lush green colour to dark brown! Visit Chocolate Hills Complex or Sagbayan Park for amazing views and photo opportunities.

Banaue Rice Terraces
The Banaue Rice Terraces in Ifugao are one of the most beautiful scenic locations you can see in the world. Created over two thousand years ago by the indigenous inhabitants of Luzon, the terraces cover entire mountains – an architectural masterpiece. There are lots of similar fields to visit throughout the country including Batad, Bangaan, Hungduan, Mayoyao, and Kiangan. View my guide to visiting Banaue.

See Whale Sharks in Donsol
In this little town in southern Luzon just off the coast in a spot where Whale Sharks – the largest fish in the sea come to feed. From here you can go out for a day with a boat and swim with the sharks. As they only feed on plankton they swim close to the surface and swim fairly slowly so you are able to keep up with them. You are only allowed to snorkel with the sharks but it is just an amazing experience to be so close to a shark of this size.

Explore Manila

Manila is huge sprawling city, and likely to be the first or last place you visit in the Philippines.

The Philippines capital of Manila is home to over 14 million people and is a bustling city full of things to do. Whether you’re into fine dining, clubbing, shopping or sports facilities, you’ll always find something of interest.

Walking the streets of Manila you will get to see the influences of the Spanish, Chinese and Americans and Filipinos, whilst also enjoying all the local entertainment and attractions. There are lots of museums, galleries, shops and also amazing nightlife – the city really comes to life after dark.

Some of the best places to visit in Manila are:

• Fort Santiago, which was built by the Spaniards in 1570 and was the site of the execution of national hero José Rizal.
• If you’re looking for a place to relax and enjoy the surroundings you can visit Rizo Park. This major tourist attraction is the perfect place for a picnic, a concert and many other forms of entertainment.
• You can walk by Malacañang Palace if you want to see where the President of the Philippines lives. Although you can’t go inside to see the rooms you can walk along the river and enjoy the scenery.
• The oldest district in Manila is Intramuros, which means in Spanish language “within the walls.” It was built in the 16th century by Spaniards and is now home to some of the Philippines’ top higher education institutions.
• Animal enthusiasts can visit the Manila Zoological and Botanical Garden, which showcases over 800 animals.

Festivals

The Philippines is famous for its beautiful beaches, delicious food, and friendly people, but these aren’t the only things it has to offer. It also has hundreds of festivals (or fiestas in Filipino) that will expose you to the local culture and give you an exciting and memorable time.

Here are some of the fiestas that you should attend when you’re visiting the Philippines:

Ati-Atihan
• Where and when it’s held: Kalibo, Aklan, on the third Sunday of January.
• What it’s all about: The Ati-Atihan is held in honor of Santo Niño (or the Child Jesus).
• What to expect: A parade of dancers wearing colorful traditional costumes. They usually have black paint on their faces and bodies to honor the Aetas, who were the first settlers in Panay island (where Aklan is located). Be ready to groove along with the dancers as the rhythm of the drums sweep you away!

Sinulog
• Where and when it’s held: Cebu City, Cebu, on the third Sunday of January.
• What it’s all about: Like the Ati-Atihan, Sinulog is a religious festival that’s dedicated to the Santo Niño.
• What to expect: A huge street parade with people wearing colorful costumes and dancing to the traditional Sinulog beat, which is played by drum and bugle bands. If you go to the Basilica Minore del Santo Niño, you’ll see numerous pilgrims attending mass, saying their prayers, and lighting candles. Street parties pop up throughout the city after the official parade is over.

Panagbenga
• Where and when it’s held: Baguio City, Benguet, on the last weekend of February.
• What it’s all about: Panagbenga gives tribute to the flowers that grow abundantly in the city and are a source of livelihood for many people.
• What to expect: A colorful parade with flower-covered floats and dancers wearing flower-inspired costumes. You’ll also find lots of sidewalk stalls selling food, handicrafts, and flowers.

These are just some of the fiestas you can attend when you travel to the Philippines that will make your trip more special and unforgettable!