Chiang Mai Travel and Backpacking Guide

Thailand elephants

Thailand is an extremely beautiful and enticing country, and for many years it’s been the tourist hub of Asia.

Even the most seasoned of travellers get weak at the knees upon visited Thailand, and with so many fantastic natural attractions combined with the charming hospitality of the locals, the country ranks high on the bucket lists of millions.

Although places like Phuket in the South of Thailand have been dominated by the commercial arm of tourism, the north remains traditional and somewhat unaffected.

One of the most visited places in the north is Chiang Mai, the cultural capital of Thailand, and just one visit to this historic and authentic town will leave you hooked on Thai culture for life.

Why Go

Northern Thailand is a favorite with the adventure minded and those who prefer a more authentic and cultural experience.

Nestled at the foot of mountains, the 700 year-old city of Chiang Mai has a charming Old Town surrounded by an ancient moat, with ruined pagodas and historic temples everywhere you turn. It’s like a living museum, and even though it’s popular with backpackers and others, they blend in much better.

It significantly cheaper than other cities in south east Asia and the weather usually much more pleasant.

Getting to Chiang Mai

Bear in mind that it’s a 13 hour overnight train to Chiang Mai from Bangkok, or if you’re not keen on the train, you can take a flight that will get you there in far less time.

Getting from Chiang Mai Airport

Chiang Mai airport is 15 minutes from the city centre and there are taxis, songteaws (an open-back taxi truck) and tuk-tuks ready and waiting.

The airport is on the outskirts of the city, so the easiest way to get into town is in one of the yellow taxis.

A taxi trip will cost around 120 baht to most destinations in the city. Many hotels will arrange free transfer to and from the airport so check with your hotel to see if they provide this service.

Where to Stay

You can find hotels and hostels for all budgets, so whether you are looking for a luxury break and have a budget of thousands per night or you are a backpacker looking to save money and not spend more than $10 per night, you will find something to match your budget. For the best deals on hotels I recommend Booking.com.

Attractions & Top Things to Do in Chiang Mai

City Centre
Once in the city you explore the Old Town and temples, sample the food as some of the best restaurants in Chiang Mai. This city is famous for handicrafts and shopping and there are lots of bargains to be had at the local markets.

No visit would be complete without see the Wat Phrathat Doi Suthep temple! Dating back to around 1383, this is one of the most historical monuments in Thailand, and it spectacularly looks over the city from its mountainside perch.

At over 3,500 feet above sea level, its also one of the highest temples in Thailand, and there are around 300 steps to climb in order to get to it. Not only are the gardens here simply wonderful, but there are also a small group of holy Buddha relics that permanently live in the temple too.

The Chiang Mai Zoo
Okay I’m not a fan of zoos or animals in captivity, but getting up close with the animals in Thailand is one of the biggest activities that attracts tourists, and the zoo at Chiang Mai is a great place to do it. From elephants to tiger cubs, you can feed, wash and play with these amazing creatures, and even take pictures with them. With over 6,000 animals here, it can be tough seeing them all, however the giant pandas are a particular sight not to be missed.

Elephant Sanctuaries & Volunteering
Going to an elephant sanctuary in the north of Thailand is a must and there are so many to check out in and close to Chiang Mai. If you like the idea of giving back and doing more there are some of the best volunteer projects in Thailand located here. Helping wildlife conservation is a popular option.

Trekking
If you like adventure and are keen to explore more of the region you might want to consider going hilltribe trekking. Local and international travel companies offer hikes to waterfalls in National Parks near the city or even overnight or longer treks to traditional local villages.

Chiang Rai
Going sightseeing in Chiang Rai is a popular option for any northern Thailand travel itinerary. Here you can see so many stunning temples.

Pai
It takes around 3 hour to get to Pai from Chiang Mai, but it is well worth the trip. Check out my article how to go from Chiang Mai to Pai.

If you are typically car sick on long journeys then you’ll probably need a sedative or some plastic bags on your way to Pai – although its only 3 hours away, the drive will take you up, around and down the northern mountains, with the high above sea level changing dramatically. Once you’re there however, you’ll instantly realise that the trip was well worth it.

Pai is without doubt one of the most relax and traditional places in Thailand outside of Chiang Mai; there are no big clubs or crazy tourist infested bars – just gorgeous mountainous landscapes, coffee houses and small places to eat. The hotels are very traditional too, and unlike the south you won’t be asked to book your room for at least 3 days during a festival.

On the outskirts of Pai you’ll find amazing elephant and buffalo conservation camps, and after a hard day feeding and washing the animals, why not retreat to one of Pai’s many spas.